Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 Climate MCQ Questions with Answer

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Climate Class 9 MCQ Questions with Answer

Class 9 Geography MCQ with answers are given here to Chapter 4 Climate. These MCQs are based on the latest CBSE board syllabus and relate to the latest Class 9 Geography syllabus. By Solving these Class 9 MCQs, you will be able to analyze all of the concepts quickly in the Chapter and get ready for the Class 9 Annual exam.

Learn Climate Class 9 MCQ with answers pdf free download according to the latest CBSE and NCERT syllabus. Students should prepare for the examination by solving CBSE Class 9 Climate MCQ with answers given below.

Question 1. Which of the following states suffer from loo?
(a) Chattisgarh
(b) Tamil Nadu
(c) Kerala|
(d) None of the above

Question 2: Kal Baisakhi is associated with
(a) Bengal
(b) Punjab
(c) Kashmir
(d) Karnataka

Question 3 : The term monsoon is originated from?
(a) Arabic
(b) German
(c) Hindi
(d) Latin

Question 4 : In which month the transition season changes the hot rainy season to dry winter season?
(a) October to November
(b) December to February
(c) February to March
(d) June to July

Question 5 : Mango showers occur in which one of the following group of two states?
(a) Karnataka and Kerala
(b) Bihar and West Bengal
(c) Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh
(d) Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh

Question 6 : Bengal, Orissa and Andhra Pradesh coasts are frequented by cyclones because
(a) Low pressure conditions in northwest India lead to the creation of depression over Andaman Sea
(b) The level coastline makes the cyclones penetrate these areas earlier
(c) These areas are close to a volcano
(d) Heavy rainfall in these parts encourage strong wind conditions

Question 7 : The peninsular part of India experiences peak summers earlier than northern India because:
(a) Due to northward movement of the sun, the global heat belt shifts northward
(b) There is less rainfall in the peninsula during that time.
(c) Cold waves from Central Asia sweeps through the northern plains during the time.
(d) Clouds do not form in those months

Question 8. From which of the following pressure belts do the north-easterly trade winds originate?
(a) Equatorial low pressure belt
(b) Subtropical high pressure belt of the Northern Hemisphere
(c) Subtropical high pressure belt of the Southern Hemisphere
(d) Temperate low pressure belt of the Northern Hemisphere

Question 9 : In which of the following stations of Indias mainland do the monsoons arrive first?
(a) Thiruvananthapuram
(b) Kolkata
(c) Chennai
(d) Delhi

Question 10 : The word monsoon is derived from a word which literally means which of the following?
(a) Seasons
(b) Wind pattern
(c) Change
(d) Mausumbi

Question 11: Which of the following prevents the southwest monsoon winds from escaping from India?
(a) The Himalayas
(b) The surrounding seas
(c) Low pressure over Central Asia
(d) The Indian deserts

Question 12: Due to which of the following reasons is the southwest monsoons rain bearing winds?
(a) They blow over warm Indian Ocean and gather moisture
(b) They blow from low pressure area of north-eastern India towards the seas
(c) They are seasonal winds
(d) They strike the Himalayas

Question 13 : Which of the following causes rainfall in West Bengal during the hot weather season?
(a) Kal Baishakhi
(b) Mango showers
(c) Southwest monsoon
(d) Retreating Monsoon

Question 14: Which of the following stations of India experiences snowfall in winter?
(a) Srinagar
(b) Aurangabad
(c) Guwahati
(d) Ooty

Question 15 : By which of the following dates do southern parts of our islands receive their first monsoon showers?
(a) First week of April
(b) First week of May
(c) First week of June
(d) Mid-October

Question 16 : Which of the following atmospheric conditions govern the climate and associated weather conditions in India?
(a) All the options
(b) Pressure and surface winds
(c) Upper air circulation
(d) Western cyclonic disturbances and tropical cyclones

Question 17. Which of the following is not an elements of weather and climate?
(a) Atmospheric pressure
(b) Temperature
(c) Humidity
(d) Altitude

Question 18. In which of the following months does the Tamil Nadu coast get most of its rainfall?
(a) December to February
(b) March to May
(c) October to November
(d) June to September

Question 19 : From which of the following pressure belts do the north-easterly trade winds originate?
(a) Subtropical high pressure belt of the Northern Hemisphere
(b) Equatorial low pressure belt
(c) Subtropical high pressure belt of the Southern Hemisphere
(d) Temperate low pressure belt of the Northern Hemisphere

Question 20: Which of the following is a component of upper air circulation?
(a) Jet stream
(b) North-easterlies
(c) South-west monsoon
(d) Kal Baishakhi

Question 21: Which of the following winds brings widespread rainfall over the mainland of India?
(a) Southwest monsoon winds
(b) Northeasterly
(c) Westerlies
(d) Sea breeze

Question 22. In which of the following places are houses built on stilts?
(a) Assam
(b) Rajasthan
(c) Goa
(d) Kerala

Question 23. The extreme climate is generally associated with
(a) Tropical areas
(b) Temperature areas
(c) Interior areas
(d) None of the above

Question 24. Which of the following atmospheric conditions govern the climate and associated weather conditions in India?
(a) Pressure and surface winds
(b) Upper air circulation
(c) Western cyclonic disturbances and tropical cyclones
(d) All the above

Question 25: In winter the western cyclonic disturbances originate from which sea?
(a) Mediterranean Sea
(b) Indian Ocean
(c) Caspian Sea
(d) Arabian Sea

Question 26. Which is the coldest place in India?
(a) Drass
(b) Srinagar
(c) Shillong
(d) Bikaner

Question 27. Which of the following is a component of upper air circulation?
(a) North-easterlies
(b) Jet stream
(c) South-west monsoon
(d) Kal Baishakhi

Question 28. Which of the following places of India experiences the highest summer temperature?
(a) Pahalgam
(b) Leh
(c) Thiruvananthapuram
(d) Jaisalmer

Question 29. Due to which of the following factors does Pune receive much lesser rainfall as compared to Mumbai?
(a) It is located on the leeward side of Western Ghats
(b) It is located on windward side of Western Ghats
(c) Continentality
(d) Distance from the sea

Question 30 : The Indian subcontinent experiences comparatively milder winters as compared to Central Asia due to which of the following factors?

(a) The Himalayas
(b) The Tropic of Cancer
(c) The surrounding seas
(d) Ocean currents

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Question 31 : Which of the following latitudes passes through the middle of our country, giving it the characteristics of tropical as well as subtropical climate?
(a) Equator
(b) Tropic of Capricorn
(c) Tropic of Cancer 
(d) 82 degree 30N

Question 32 : Which area is not an area of low precipitation?
(a) Assam
(b) Western Rajasthan and Gujarat
(c) Leh in Jammu and Kashmir
(d) Deccan plateau

Question 33 : Which is the coldest place in India?
(a) Drass
(b) Srinagar
(c) Shillong
(d) Bikaner

Question 34: Which of the following places have cooler climate even during summers?
(a) Amritsar 
(b) Allahabad
(c) Mumbai
(d) Mussoorie

Question 35 : Latitude and altitude of a place determine which of the following climatic elements of a place?
(a) All the options
(b) Pressure and wind system
(c) Temperature
(d) Rainfall pattern

Question 36 : Due to which of the following factors does Pune receive much lesser rainfall as compared to Mumbai?
(a) It is located on the leeward side of Western Ghats
(b) It is located on windward side of Western Ghats
(c) Continentality
(d) Distance from the sea

Question 37 : Which of the following places of India experiences extreme type of climate?
(a) Delhi
(b) Shillong
(c) Bengaluru
(d) Chennai

Question 38 : In which of the following months does the Tamil Nadu coast get most of its rainfall?
(a) October to November
(b) December to February
(c) March to May
(d) June to September

Question 39: Most parts of India receive rainfall during which of the following months?
(a) June to September
(b) December to February
(c) March to May
(d) October to November

Question 40: Which one of the following is the driest station?
(a) Mumbai
(b) Leh 
(c) Bengaluru
(d) Delhi

Question 41 : Which of the following is the rainiest station?
(a) Kolkata 
(b) Mumbai
(c) Chennai
(d) Shillong

Question 42 : Which one of the following is not one of the six major controls of the climate of any place?
(a) Temperature
(b) Latitude
(c) Pressure and wind system
(d) Distance from the sea

Question 43 : In which of the following places are houses built on stilts?
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Assam 
(c) Goa
(d) Kerala

Question 44: In which of the following places of India there is very little difference between day and night temperatures?
(a) Nagpur
(b) Guwahati
(c) Thiruvananthapuram  
(d) Delhi

Question 45: Which of the following places in India experiences a very high diurnal range of temperature?
(a) Jodhpur
(b) Kolkata
(c) Chennai
(d) Delhi

Question 46: Which of the following places of India experiences the highest summer temperature?
(a) Jaisalmer
(b) Pahalgam
(c) Leh
(d) Thiruvananthapuram

Question 47 . Which one of the following places receives the highest rainfall in the world?
(a) Silchar
(b) Mawsynram
(c) Cherrapunji
(d) Guwahati

Question 48 . Which of the following place receive highest rainfall in India as well as in the world?
(a) Silchar
(b) Cherrapunji
(c) Mawsynram
(d) Guwahati

Question 49 : In which of the following places of India precipitation is in form of snowfall?
(a) Drass
(b) Shillong
(c) Chandigarh
(d) Haridwar

Question 50: Which one of the following terms is used for the state of atmosphere over an area at any point of time?
(a) Winds
(b) Weather 
(c) Climate
(d) Pressure

Question 51 : Which of the following statements defines weather?
(a) State of the atmosphere over an area at any point of time
(b) Envelope of air surrounding earth
(c) Atmospheric conditions over a large area for a long period of time
(d) Generalized monthly atmospheric conditions.

Question 52: Which of the following terms refers to the sum total of weather conditions and variations over a large area for a long period of time (more than thirty years)?
(a) Atmosphere
(b) Monsoons
(c) Annual range of temperature
(d) Climate 

Question 53 : Which of the following is not an element of weather and climate?
(a) Altitude
(b) Atmospheric pressure
(c) Temperature
(d) Humidity

Question 54. The climate of India is described as which type?
(a) Summer
(b) Winter
(c) Monsoon
(d) Tropical

Question 55. In which season does the mercury touch 50C in some parts of Rajasthan?
(a) Summer
(b) Monsoon
(c) Winters
(d) None of these

Question 56 . Why does India experience milder winters as compared to central Asia?
(a) Because of the line of Tropic of Cancer
(b) Because of the Himalayas
(c) Because of the line of Equator
(d) Because of the latitude

Question 57. What factors affect the climate of a place in India?
(i) Location (ii) Surface winds (iii) Relief features (iv) Upper air circulation
(a) (i) and (iv)
(b) (i) and (iii)
(c) (i) and (ii)
(d) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)

Question 58. Which one of the following characteristics the cold weather season in India?
(a) Warm days and warm nights
(b) Warm days and cold nights
(c) Cool days and cold nights
(d) Cold days and warm nights.

Question 59. The most important characteristics of cold weather season in India is:
(a) Warm days and warm nights
(b) Warm days and Cold nights
(c) Cold days and cold nights
(d) Cold days and warm nights

Question 60. Which one of the following is an element of weather and climate?
(a) Atmospheric pressure
(b) Temperature
(c) Humidity
(d) All of these

Question 61. Which of the following state affected by Kal-Baisakhi:
(i) Assam (ii) West Bengal (iii) Chennai (iv) Orissa
(a) (i) and (iii)
(b) (i) and (iv)
(c) (i) and (ii)
(d) All states (i), (ii, (iii) and (iv)

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